AUDLIN, JOHN B.Age, 33 years. Headquarters Company Detachment: Junction City, Kansas. 1 folder. received authority, August 28, 1862, to recruit this regiment in the then 22d Senatorial District of the State; it was organized at Syracuse and there mustered in the United States service for three years September 17-18, 1862. 17-18 JULY 1944 On Monday, 17 July the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 137th Infantry jumped off at 0430, an earlier hour than had been customary previously. After minor patrolling in Alsace-Lorraine, they moved north to fight in the Battle of the Bulge on 26 December 1944. Private Nichols was wounded during the barrage, but after he and Sergeant Blair evacuated the three wounded men, Nichols joined his platoon in the attack until ordered to the aid station by his commanding officer. Final report on the battlefield of Gettysburg. The main effort for the Division was made by the 134th Infantry, on the Division left, who were committed for the first time. General accounts of Deputy Quartermaster Frederick Foering and paymaster accounts of various companies, brigades, and regiments. Please note: Some morning reports are in poor condition and may be difficult to read. The 28th Infantry Division made preparations to relieve us at our present location. The Germans, from their positions across the river, continued to shell our troops with mortar and artillery fire, and shortly before 2300 Wednesday night, single-engine enemy bombers flew over the regimental area dropping flares and butterfly bombs. The regiment left the State September 27, 1862; it served in the 3d Brigade, 2d Division, 12th Corps, from September 30, 1862; in the 3d Brigade, 2d Division, 2Oth Corps, from April, 1864; and it was honorably discharged and mustered out, under Col. Koert S. Van Voorhees, June 9, 1865, near Bladensburg, Md. 14 JULY 1944 On Friday, 14 July 1944, the regiment attacked again at 0800, with one platoon of medium tanks in support of each battalion. By 1630 the 1st Battalion was attacking the enemy stronghold at la Marel, where German troops had assembled in the stone buildings in that area. The Alabama militia was called the Alabama Volunteer Guard. June 10, 1865, the men not to be mustered out with the regiment were transferred to the 102d Infantry. Lo, core of the German defenses in this sector. Army. [3] The regiment was relieved by the 1st Infantry Division on 1 October 1918, and after resting in the rear for 10 days, the regiment moved to Verdun and remained in the fighting until 4 November. Smithtown Historical Society (Smithtown, N.Y.)Military records, 1808-1918. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. Greene's Brigade. The 20th Kansas was slated to take part in the Fifth Philippine Expedition on 27 October 1898, and 2nd and 3rd Battalions arrived in Manila on 5 December, and the 1st Battalion arrived on 6 December. Farwell, 1864. 2023 New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center. Lo toward Tessy sur Vire. [3] In the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, a 6-hour barrage was launched on this hill and was taken by the Kansas soldiers in their first attempt on 26 September, and their trial by fire began; an ordeal that was to last six days and six nights, with little or no food, only snatches of sleep, and an uninterrupted rain of shells, gas, and bullets from infantry, artillery and warplanes. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Scofield, William S.William H. Scofield letters,1865. Tank support was of considerable help in our advance, and artillery support, though not as heavy as the first week, remained good. [1], The former 1st Infantry Regiment of the Kansas National Guard was consolidated with the 4th Infantry Regiment, organized in 1918, to become the 137th Infantry of the 35th Division on 4 November 1921. Enlisted, August 12, 1862, at Lisle, to serve three years; mustered in as sergeant, Co. E, September 3, 1962; wounded in action, June 22, 1864, at Culp's. Company F also encountered an enemy patrol during the night. The 3rd Battalion ran into heavy enemy machine gun and light mortars north of Brectonville at 1900, and was forced to withdraw. The Sergeant then blasted out the remaining nests and his platoon was able to advance. Abbreviations contained in this database Col., Edward J. Robinson; Lieut. (Letters, Jan 6 & Dec 28, 1863, presumably from Burtis J. Bayless). On 24 April, the 20th Kansas was involved in the advance against Calumpit, and in the next month, against San Thomas. K Company Roster - 117th Infantry Regiment. Extract from Unit roster, 137th NY Infantry Regiment, taken from NY Military Museum web site: McNIEL, VAN NESS. Dans la partie basse se trouve deux bolos croiss reprsentant le service durant l'insurrection des Philippines. If the soldier was wounded in action, then WIA is shown. The regiment was still there when an armistice was signed on 12 August. They stayed put and awaited orders to move. Sergeant Allburty has been recommended to receive the Bronze Star. Accordingly our casualties were very light, with 1 killed, 5 wounded and 2 missing on the 20th, none killed, 7 wounded and 1 missing on the 21st, none killed, 4 wounded and none missing on the 22nd, and 1 killed, 8 wounded and 1 missing on the 23rd. A Paper Prepared and Read before theMassachusetts Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, (MOLLUS) February 10, 1891. The 320th Infantry also attacked at that time. The 137th lost 16 men killed, 100 wounded and 1 missing in action. from The New York Times: He makes the mi They advanced east through Germany encountering heavy resistance along the Autobahn superhighway, and they captured hundreds of German prisoners in the Ruhr region by the time the war ended. Additional recruits came from Topeka and Cottonwood Falls. The 137th force had encountered a fortified church on Highway 3, north of St. Gilles, and for most of the morning were pinned down by heavy machine gun, mortar and artillery fire. The 2nd Battalion made advances up to 400 yards, with Company F making the greatest gain until a shortage of ammunition held up their advance. The baton on the shield is taken from the arrus or coat of arms of Varennes. 1 AUGUST 1944 Task Force S attacked Headquarters and Headquarters Company: Kansas City, Kansas. [2] At the time of mustering out, the regiment had decreased in size, including 46 officers and 720 enlisted men. 7 items. Six Privates 1st Class showed such qualities of leadership under fire that they were promoted to Staff Sergeant, a jump of three grades. The 137th New York was commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg by Colonel David Ireland. He warns the people of South Carolina to beware of the invading "Yankees" (to whom he belongs). The only casualties reported for the day were 2 men wounded. Light artillery fire on our positions was reported. These men had distinguished themselves in the first few days action. For almost an hour he directed the fire, until the enemy emplacements were neutralized. Fifth Maine Battery. Contributing to the success of the regiment in its initial operation was the smooth handling of supplies of all classes. The 1st Battalion remained in Division reserve. 52nd Regiment Infantry. The 137th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The 1st Battalion of the 137th Infantry remained attached to the 134th Infantry, who advanced throughout the day with little opposition. The 137th Infantry was inducted into Federal service on 23 December 1940 in preparation for the possibility that the United States might enter World War II. 137th Infantry Regiment - August 1944 After Action Reports 35th (US) Infantry Division - Battle of Normandy Headquarters 137th Infantry Regiment APO #35, New York 31 August 1944 Subject: Action Against Enemy, Reports After/After Action Reports. Also recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross and for battlefield promotion to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant is Technical Sergeant Claude A. Hupp of Overbrook, Kansas, a Platoon Sergeant of Company M. On 13 July, after several unsuccessful attempts of his platoon to cross a field which the Germans had well covered with machine gun fire, and after his Platoon Leader was killed, Sergeant Hupp determined the location of the enemy emplacements, obtained a light machine gun, and firing from the hip, killed three Germans. 106 pages. Corporal Seiwert, during the night of 15 July, braved an enemy artillery barrage to go to the aid of two wounded officers. of Infantry. Between 8 and 27 June of that year, it also provided riot control during labor troubles at copper mines in Baxter Springs. [5] Troops were recruited from all over Kansas. No enemy artillery fire was reported, but enemy planes were again over the area. The diary also mentions the hospital. for Smithtown, 1890. In the second letter, he states that he does not want to leave Savannah, a beautiful city, but that he has been ordered into South Carolina; he also notes that the weather is more like a northern spring that winter (the letter was written in January). On 1 October it was consolidated with the 2nd Infantry Regiment of the Kansas National Guard to become the 137th Infantry, part of the 35th Division. Thereafter the 1st Battalion advanced rapidly along the east bank of the Vire River, and shortly after midnight were reported to be on the Division objective. Frederick Phisterer. 28 JULY 1944 On the 28th, the 35th Division became part of V Corps, and resumed the attack at 1000. Company C encountered some machine gun fire, and called for Tank Destroyers to take out blockhouses, which they spotted. The five battle stars (awarded in 1945) are for: Normandy, Northern France, Ardennes, Rhineland, and Central Europe. NorwichCWRTColl At the top center is a fitchee or pointed segment of green representing service on the Mexican Border in 1916. The 56th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment served from October of 1861 until July of 1865 in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War. Also recommended to receive the Bronze Star is Technical Sergeant Mitchell R. Hughbanks of Anthony, Kansas. Disregarding his own chances of being wounded in this shellfire, Lieutenant Simpson was able to drag his fellow officer to the slight protection of a tree and some hedge, where he rendered all assistance possible. At 0945, Lt. Heavy enemy mortar and artillery fire continued, and snipers were active. Volunteer Union soldiers of the 2nd through 7th Colored Infantry, including 3rd Tennessee Volunteers, 6th Louisiana Infantry, and 7th Louisiana Infantry Volunteer Union soldiers of the 8th through 13th Infantry Organizations Volunteer Union soldiers of the 20th through 25th Infantry Organizations Casualties in the regiment showed a marked decrease as the action slowed down and as the men were becoming more battle-wise. All elements were encountering heavy minefields and 88mm fire. The 1st Battalion then moved on and contacted elements of the 3rd Battalion, which had cut in behind these strong points. United States. Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. [2], On 6 September 1899, the 20th Kansas Volunteer Infantry boarded transports and steamed for the US, arriving on 10 October. 137th Infantry Regiment; 138th Infantry Regiment; 129th Machine Gun Battalion; 70th Brigade Infantry - Brigadier General Charles I. Martin After a day at the marshaling areas the regiment sailed, part from Plymouth, and part from Falmouth, on 6-7 July 1944, and landed on French soil at Omaha Beach near Colleville-sur-Mere on 7-8-9 July 1944. The 2nd Battalion was in reserve. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. Frederick Phisterer. Their mission was to close with and destroy the enemy by means of fire and maneuver or repel assaults by fire, close combat and counterattack. Despite pounding by artillery, the fortified church north of St. Gilles could not be taken out, and this, together with a fortified chateau in the same vicinity, held up the 1st Battalion most of the day. The regiment traced its history back to the organization of the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Kansas Volunteer Militia from pre-existing companies on 17 May 1879.
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